Wild animals have destroyed over 3000 acres of food crops in Nwoya district in the last six months

NWOYA – In Nwoya, wild animals have destroyed more than 3000 acres of food crops in the last six months.

The most affected areas are Lii sub-county where farmers lost 787 acres of food crops, followed by Anaka sub-county with 632. Other areas include; Koch Goma sub-county where farmers lost 456 acres, Purongo sub-county with 487 and Got Apwoyo losing 652 acres of food crops.

The wild animals include; elephants, baboons, buffalos and warthogs among others.

Now, the government through the Ministry of Tourism, Wildlife and Antiquities and Uganda Wildlife Authorities (UWA) have earmarked Shs 700m for the most affected parishes in the five sub-counties of Nwoya.

In an interview with our reporter, the Minister of State for Tourism Wildlife and Antiquities, Martin Magara Bahinduka says, 95% of the money which the district will receive before the end of the year shall be channeled to support communities who have been most affected while 55 will be given to both the district and the sub-counties for monitoring purposes.

Previously, the government would give the money to the district and the district would plan for the utilization of the funds, something both the locals and some local government leaders disagree on its impact.

Bahinduka says, the money had accrued for the past two financial years due to inactivity during the Covid19 lockdown.

According to Bahinduka, most times districts would spend more than 70% in projects that don’t directly support the affected communities.

For example, in Nwoya district, several community halls have been constructed and more than 200 goats supplied to the community; an idea that the community claim was inadequate support compared to the losses they have suffered in the hands of wild animals.

Justine Odong Ajaji, the LCIII Chairperson Lii sub-county in Nwoya district that hosts some invasion hotspots disagrees with the new arrangement. He says, for years UWA and government have been sending money under revenue sharing to communities which has been yielding minimal impact.

“UWA and government have been sending money under revenue sharing to the district which was then channeled to the sub-counties and communities. Some of this money was used to buy goats, pigs among other livelihood supports to the communities but if you go and check now, you won’t find anything,” Odong notes.

Odong wants the government to fund projects such as construction of community access roads, schools and health centres that would have a long-lasting impact to the community members.

“We don’t have access roads even for the rangers to come and drive back the wild animals when they invade community areas. When you look at schools, there are areas where learners are forced to move between 20kms to 30 kms daily to access primary schools, leave alone health centers. According to me, such monies would be used to fund projects which will bridge such huge gaps so that access to schools and health services is improved,” Odong observed.

“What if the money is given to the communities, and they invest the money back to growing food crops and animals again come to destroy them, what would we be doing to our community members?” Odong wondered.

Benson Otto, the LCIII Chairperson of Purongo sub-county Nwoya district says, they have initially constructed a community primary school (Atwomo community School) which supports the education of children from Patira and Pawatomero as well as the construction of a multipurpose community hall which is yet to be completed.

According to Otto, following the latest directive, the community members have formed groups where they have identified 9 tree planting projects, which would protect and prevent the wild animals from crossing to community land, 6 piggery and 3 bull patterning projects for livelihood support to their respective households.

“Much as we would want to see our communities develop, we need their lives to improve. For us, we want the funds to benefit the groups we have already identified, so that they can move away from engaging in activities which can easily be destroyed by wild animals especially elephants other than planting trees which has left many of them in losses,” Otto explains.

Stephen Lakony, a resident of Gony Cogo village in Lii sub-county agrees with Justine Odong Ajaji, the LCIII Chairperson Lii sub-county arguing that, in most cases UWA rangers have found excuses in lack of access roads for their failure or delay in coming to drive away the wild animals from community areas.

“For me, opening more access roads so that the rangers can access us is very important. We would also use the same road to access local markets to sell our items,” says Lakony.

James Opiru, another resident of Gony Cogo, who’s son was recently attacked and injured by stray elephants from Murchison Falls Park, wants the revenue used for compensation since government’s compensation fund has delayed.

“We continue to suffer here, money is sent to the district and sub-counties in the names of supporting us, who are the most affected. Why can’t you use the money to compensate us for the financial losses we have incurred in our gardens, and treating our people?” Opiru wonders.

https://thecooperator.news/nwoya-locals-leaders-reject-trenches-demand-for-electric-fence/

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Nwoya locals, leaders reject trenches, demand for electric fence

NWOYA – Residents of five sub-counties in Nwoya district are demanding electric fence installation, instead of trenches being dug by Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA).

In the past six months, 3,014 acres of food crops have been destroyed by elephants, baboons, buffalos and warthogs to mention but a few in the sub-counties of Anaka, Purongo, Got Apwoyo, Koch Goma, Lii.

Jackson Kinyera, the LCI Chairperson of Patira West in Purongo sub-county says, they have lost more than 400 acres of food crops including rice, sorghum, millet, soybeans among others.

Kinyera says, the men have resorted to spending their nights in the gardens to prevent them from being destroyed by the stray animals.

According to Kinyera, the elephants have now become more sensitive to sound which makes them violent and have begun attacking farmers.

“We are risking our lives to protect the food crops in the gardens from being destroyed by the stray wild animals because they mostly move at night. We have recently reported 7 injuries sustained from attacks from mostly elephants in recent times with one death,” said Kinyera.

Peter Bongomin, a resident of Okii village in Anaka sub-county in Nwoya district who recently lost 4.5 acres of food crops to the elephants says, the elephants have mastered the art of dodging the trenches by filling them up.

He says, his garden is surrounded with trenches but is still attacked by the elephants.

Emmanuel Orach, Nwoya district LCV Chairperson says, with the current trend of destruction by the wild animals, the fight against household poverty can never be won.

Orach notes that so far 14 people have been killed and scores injured by the wild animals from the park.

Orach proposes that if the government cannot protect the animals from encroaching into community areas, they should consider trans-locating the elephants which have proven to be the most dangerous in the human-wildlife conflict.

Judith Peace Achan, the Nwoya district Woman Member of Parliament also wants UWA to change the poles they are using currently to concrete poles. This she says, will guarantee its durability.

“What UWA is currently installing wooden poles with some already used while others have developed cracks. We would want them to plant for us concrete poles so that we know the government is investing in a long-lasting solution to the human-wildlife conflict in the district,” notes Achan.

Currently, Nwoya district has only 23km of electric poles planted, wired and powered with solar. The district shares a total of 110km of borderline with the Murchison Falls National Game Park.

According to UWA, 1 km of electric fence costs Shs 50 million.

John Makombo, the Director Conservations, Uganda Wildlife Authority concurs with the affected locals and the district leaders on the need to suspend trench digging and focus on electric fence installation.

Makombo reveals that, they have currently received funds from the World Bank for the installation of 88km of electric poles between Oyam and Olwiyo in Nwoya district. According to Makombo, the installation will be complete before the end of this financial year.

“We have observed that these elephants fill up the trenches for them to access community land, destroying crops and injuring people. So, we have all resolved that trenches don’t work and the next plan which is a long lasting one is planting electric fences along the border lines,” Makombo explains.

Martin Mugarra Bahinduka, Minister of State for Tourism, Wildlife and Antiquities speaking to the affected communities in the different sub-counties said, the government is committed to ending the human-wildlife conflict.

According to Mugarra, the slow pace in planting the electric fence has majorly been due to lack of funds which is as a result of the Covid-19 pandemic which hit the tourism sector hard.

“Like any other sector, we have been hit hard by Covid-19 which has affected our resource mobilization, that’s why some of the projects had to be halted. We have also halted the procurement of helicopters which we thought would help us with monitoring the wild animals. So, it’s not that we don’t want to end this conflict. It’s because of resource constraints,” Minister Mugarra explains.

Over the years, the human-wildlife conflict has persisted in Nwoya district leaving several animals and human beings dead, scores injured, and thousands of acres of crops destroyed.

https://thecooperator.news/museveni-proposes-5-years-imprisonment-confiscation-of-cattle-for-errant-balaalo-cattle-keepers/

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Oyam farmers desert Tochi Irrigation Scheme worth Shs28b

OYAM – Tochi Irrigation Scheme in Oyam district that the government constructed at the cost of Shs 28b to promote rice growing has been deserted after a portion got submerged into floods.

According to members of Tochi Irrigation Scheme Rice Grower Cooperative Society, they suffered a major setback after floods swept off their rice forcing a number of farmers to abandon the scheme for other enterprises.

Richard Odyang, one of the rice farmers said, by now they would be harvesting their rice, but unfortunately this disaster deflated our plan and submerged all the rice fields two months ago.

The construction of the Tochi irrigation scheme was launched by President Yoweri Museveni in 2016 and its target was to boost rice farming, improve food security and fish farming. About 1,000 households were set to benefit from the project that covers Acaba, Minakulu and Ngai sub-counties.

The five-year project was funded by the African Development Bank (ADB), Nordic Development Fund and the government of Uganda.

According to residents and the local leadership, a total of 1,200 acres were apportioned and allocated to farmers but only 621 picked up and planted. The government also constructed a store that accommodates about 15,000 tons of rice near the scheme.

“They have wasted resources because it is not helping us. Instead, we incurred losses,” Odyang says, accusing the government of not completing the construction of the scheme.

About 700 farmers abandoned the growing of rice due to consistent flooding, poor water drainage system and failure by the Ministry of Water and Environment to provide a solution to the problem.

Martin Gira, another farmer whose rice fields were submerged by floods said, if the Ministry fails to come and rectify the errors made during the construction, Tochi Irrigation Scheme will not benefit its rice growers.

Richard Obeny said, the three plots allocated to him were submerged by floods, so he failed to plant rice again.

“The three plots allocated to me have been submerged by floods yet my target was to plant and harvest 40 bags of rice,” he said.

Acaba LC3 Chairperson Amuge Charles, said they detected shoddy work in the process and within three years if nothing is done, the surrounding villages will also be submerged by floods.

“There was a lot of corruption in the process and we expect the ministry to come back and work on the scheme,” he adds.

“Seeds were supposed to be given to farmers by Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Industry and Fisheries but it didn’t happen,” he says, adding that farmers purchased the seeds locally and planted them.

Oyam district LC5 boss, Benson Dila said, the government gave a good project to the district and it was supposed to transform the lives of farmers in the district but it has become the contrary.

He said, after farmers lost their crops, some decided to desert their plots and it has now turned into a bush.

“The Permanent Secretary (PS) committed that we should not over lament because the ministry is going to support and see that the defect was corrected,” said Dila.

https://thecooperator.news/l-albert-floods-submerge-shs-1bn-modern-fish-market-in-panyimur/

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Poor state of multibillion Hoima Central Market worries leaders

HOIMA – Six years after construction of the Hoima Modern Market, local leaders have identified a number of anomalies with the structure that seem to affect the efficient running of business at the facility.

The facility built under the Markets and Agriculture Trade Improvement Project (MATIP) was constructed by Amugoli General Enterprises.

The Shs13 billion project was funded by the African Development Bank (ADB).

Brian Kaboyo, the Hoima City Mayor, said the anomalies have left several stalls unoccupied. The facility that hosts 561 vendors in 358 stalls has 37 unoccupied stalls. Also 9 out of 171 lockups are not occupied.

Kaboyo made the revelations last week while meeting the State Minister for Local Government, Victoria Rusoke, who was on a country tour to ascertain challenges faced with cities and markets.

According to Kaboyo, the drainage channel did not slope well to enable the flow of water and other waste materials and this requires regular cleaning of channels and leads to the high cost of maintenance.

He also complained about the lack of direct access to the 1st, 2nd and 3rd floors of the market adding that when the ground floor is closed, vendors and other businesses on the upper floors have no option but to close and move out.

Kaboyo further explained that the market is lacking solid waste collection points inside and outside which makes it difficult to manage the wastes at the facility.

He added that the market was connected on commercial meters for both water and electricity yet the vendors are very poor and they cannot afford paying such utilities. He called on the government to get solar systems in the facility to reduce the expenditure incurred on electricity.

Besides, the market is currently leaking which is resulting to the peeling of the ceiling and developing cracks.

Kaboyo appealed to the Minister to send a team of MATIP engineers to come on the ground and get away of rectifying the anomalies on the facility.

Hoima Resident City Commissioner (RCC), Samuel Kisembo, also reiterated the Mayors call for immediate intervention to rectify the defect and other anomalies to create a good working environment for the vendors.

He further noted that the defects need to be worked on because the more it continues like that the more its structure get weakened putting the lives of vendors at risk.

The Minister for Local Government, Victoria Businge Rusoke, promised that the government will soon get funds and install solar energy and cameras in the facility.

She also directed the RCC and Minister of Local Government to send a team on ground to investigate the claims and file a report for rectification.

“I am not happy about what I am hearing, about leakages and peeling of the ceiling because this property is not yet 15 years old and other markets are intact, so this must ring a bell in the ears of the RCC that instead of giving a year and more months; we should at least give five years or ten before we give the last fund called defects liability period, these people (contractors) do away with such issues because they know after one year, they are exonerated,” she expressed her dismay.

https://thecooperator.news/commissioner-warns-dot-services-over-shoddy-works/

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A ray of hope for demoralized members of Kigarama People’s SACCO as Pre-AGMs commence

BUHWEJU – Kigarama People’s SACCO are holding pre-Annual General Meeting (AGM) in preparation for the 2021/2021 AGM due in December,2021.

According to Grace Rukumbagaza, the SACCO Chairman said, the exercise covers 6 SACCO branches and will elect 200 delegates to participate in the 2020/2021 AGM as per the SACCO bylaws.

During their first meeting in Karungu branch in Buhweju district, Rukumbagaza confirmed that 30 delegates were democratically elected instead of handpicked as some members had earlier alleged.

“It’s good that we have all witnessed how members have successfully elected their representatives not handpicked as some members had earlier alleged because you can’t hand pick all these able-bodied gentlemen and women,” said Rukumbagaza.

During his speech, Rukumbagaza also disclosed that Kigarama People’s SACCO is doing well as the board committee managed to buy a double cabin vehicle and also installed mobile banking systems to ease the banking services.

“During this Covid-19 pandemic, we spent a lot on hiring means of transport but now we have bought a car at Shs 140million, bought a house for Butare branch at Shs 60million and also used Shs 60million to complete our mobile money banking system which I want to launch today,” said Rukumbagaza.

He further added that members’ savings are secure and the SACCO is running on a share capital of Shs3.4 billion.

He also pledged that he SACCO will start giving out new loans to members effective January 2022, a time when the President promised to lift Covid19 lockdown.

https://thecooperator.news/cooperators-are-gearing-up-for-world-cooperative-congress-due-in-december/

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Nwoya farmers want government to fast track the wildlife act amid persistent invasion by elephants

NWOYA – Farmers in Nwoya district want the Ministry of Wildlife, Tourism and Antiquities to fast track the Wildlife Act so that they are compensated for the crops, injuries and lives lost to wild animals.

This follows the persistent invasion of wild animals including elephants, buffaloes and lions among others.

The latest incidences were in the villages of Lapono, Dongolem and Agung where more than 3000 acres of rice and soya bean have been destroyed by elephants numbering 7, that invaded the area.

Francis Ojok Opira, the LCI Chairperson of Lapono village in Pabali parish, Anaka sub-county says, the crops destroyed were in their final stages of maturing and readying for harvests. At least 28 people have been affected by the destruction inflicted by the elephants from the neighboring Murchison falls national game park.

“The elephants came from the park and destroyed more than 3000 acres of rice and soya beans belonging to the 28 people. We are still continuing with profiling the level of destruction by the elephants,” Ojok said.

“This is not the first time these elephants escape from the park to destroy crops from our gardens. In August this year, they came and destroyed more than 5000 acres of crops and even injured people who tried to chase them away,” Ojok noted

Locals had to contact Uganda Wildlife Authority rangers to come to their rescue and drive away the elephants from the community.

Juliet Atim, a resident of Agung village says, the persistent invasion has thrown them into losses and increasing the risk of hunger in their families.

Atim lost 10 acres of rice and soy bean that she had hoped to get money to send her children back to school.

“I had hopes of taking my children back to school when I sell my soya beans and rice. Now I am not sure if it will be possible because the elephants have destroyed my crops,” said Atim.

Justine Ajaji, the LCIII Chairperson of Lii sub-county in Nwoya district says, it’s been too long ever since the government stated that people affected by invasion of wild animals would be compensated.

Ajaji believes that hundreds of people have lost millions in cash crops destroyed especially by elephants with others injured and killed in the attacks in the recent past.

John Bosco Okullu, the former LCIII Chairperson of Koch Goma sub-county and also a farmer in Langele, in Lii sub-county expressed concerns at government’s slow pace at compensating those who lost properties in the past.

“Since 2019 March, the government started talking about the Wildlife Act which has components of compensating people whose properties have been destroyed by wild animals from game parks. When will we be compensated? The future of our children is being jeopardized as our livelihoods are destroyed. This has taken too long,” Okullu observes.

While presenting a statement on the implementation of the Wildlife Act in March 2020, Tourism and Wildlife Minister, Tom Butime said the ministry had begun processes of developing regulations to operationalize the compensation clauses but the scheme is not yet active.

“We could not start compensating Ugandans without accumulating money to the Compensation Fund. We started with setting aside 22% of the wildlife revenue to the fund starting this financial year 2019/2020,” said Butime.

The Minister added that the compensation regulations were expected to be completed by the end of the current financial year. The review process of revenue sharing regulations would have been finalized by then.

In an interview with our reporter, Martin Magara, the State Minister Wildlife, Tourism and Antiquities said, the government is still looking for funds to help fund the claims for compensation by people affected by the invasion of wild animals.

“We are currently looking for funds to pay for the compensation claims of hundreds of people who have been affected by the invasion of wild animals. Some people have lost lives, others were injured, while others lost food crops and properties to the wild animals,” Magara notes.

Several people in the districts of Amuru, Nwoya, Kitgum, Masindi, Kitagwenda among others have been heavily affected by the invasion of wild animals from the Murchison falls, Queen Elizabeth, and Kidepo national game parks in recent times.

https://thecooperator.news/national-land-acquisition-resettlement-and-rehabilitation-policy-in-offing/

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Lack of political will failing the fight against corruption, says Soroti leaders

SOROTI – Lack of political will among leaders and moral decadence have been singled out as one the major obstacles in the fight against corruption.

These were sentiments raised during a meeting between the State Minister for Ethics and Integrity, Hon Rose Lilly Akello who doubles as the Woman Member of Parliament for Karenga District, local leaders and members of the civil society of Soroti district and Soroti City.

Benson Ekuwe Ocen, the Country Executive Director of Public Affairs Center (PAC) Uganda blames continued corruption tendencies in Uganda to government’s failure to close legal loopholes.

He claims that the government has failed to hold high-ranking officials accountable for theft of public funds, despite its stated commitment to eradicating corruption.

Ekuwe points out that lack of political will has crippled Uganda’s anti-corruption institutions, undermining their efforts through political interference, underfunding, harassment and threats.

According to him, lack of a clear system to protect witnesses and to insulate prosecutors from bribery and intimidation means that anti-corruption institutions in Uganda have ended up focusing on low-level corruption involving small sums of money, while the “big fish” have continued to accumulate wealth and power.

Ekuwe further said, since President Museveni took office in 1986, despite recurrent corruption scandals; only one minister has ever been convicted of a corruption-related offense, a verdict that was overturned on appeal just after the president publicly offered to pay the defendant’s legal costs.

He argues that political leaders beginning with President Yoweri Kaguta Museveni must walk the talk in the fight against corruption and reform policies that will help champion a move towards zero corruption tolerance in public offices across the country.

“We shall continue singing about corruption in this country, if those in authority do not stop shielding individuals implicated in corruption scandals,” says Ekuwe.

Ekuwe adds that most of the people in authority only mind about their personal gains at the expense of the local man who is a taxpayer expecting good, effective and efficient service delivery in all sectors in return for his taxes but in vain.

Meanwhile, the controversial state mobiliser for the ruling National Resistance Movement (NRM]) party for Teso sub-region Teddy Acham blamed the police and the Office of the Inspector General of Government (IGG) over delayed investigations of corruption cases.

She states that police are so quick to conclude investigations of other cases but when it comes to corruption investigations, it takes years without being concluded and the culprits are always released.

According to Acham, it’s disheartening for the police and the IGG to set corruption culprits free claiming that they are being investigated.

“I don’t understand why most of these culprits are often left unpunished and investigations of technical officers have often been delayed and in most cases, they are set free without any prosecution,” she wondered.

Acham cites an incident in which 14 officers of Soroti City accused of allegedly stealing over 140 cartons of government hoes meant for the rural peasants were set free without being arraigned in court to answer charges of theft of government property in which they are being accused off.

In between June and July this year, more than 140 cartons of hoes donated by the government through the Ministry of Agriculture to the locals went missing from Soroti City stores under the custody of police. Some City officers were arrested but they were released after spending few days in police cells and the cases seems to have died a natural death,” adds Acham.

Paul Omer, the Mayor of Soroti City East Division said, the issue of those implicated in corruption scandals walking escort free has escalated corruption cases in Uganda.

“The weakness in government structures that often leave the culprits unpunished even when they are proven guilty, has encouraged many greedy individuals to engage in corruption which has greatly affected development of our country Uganda called the “Pearl of Africa”.

Meanwhile, the East Kyoga regional police spokesperson SP Gregory Oscar Ageca, clarified that by law, police are not allowed to detain a suspect beyond 48 hours, a reason they release suspects not only those accused of corruption but other crimes as well as investigations continue.

He explains that if the police are not yet able to charge the suspect within the 48 hours, the law mandates them to release a suspect on bond as investigations into the matter continue.

The regional police spokesperson Oscar Gregory Ageca challenged the public to ensure that cases of corruption are often reported to police for redress other than lamenting in silence.

“Some people complain in silence instead of reporting matters of corruption to police or to the IGG’s office.”

Godfrey Mubiru, the Deputy head in the office of the IGG in Soroti said, the delays in the investigations of corruption cases is not only in Teso but it cuts across the country.

He further clarified that investigations of corruption cases often delay because of lack of credible evidence and information to prosecute the suspects.

According to Mubiru, for a person to be charged over corruption, the plaintiff must provide concrete evidence against that person short of that, IGG can’t do much and that is the reason some of those alleged to have been engaged in corruption are released.

The State Minister for Ethics and Integrity, Hon Rose Lilly Akello acknowledged that lack of political will is hindering a fight against corruption and reiterated governments’ commitment to fight the vice which has affected the economic development of Uganda.

However, she tasked the police and office of the IGG to ensure that corruption cases are investigated comprehensively and the culprits are brought to book.

“We should not sit and watch people suffering, I want to request the investigating arms of the government to collaborate and ensure that we prosecute all perpetrators of corruption in courts of law,” the minister said.

Hon Rose Lilly Akello cited corruption as some of the main immoral acts that have continued to erode Uganda’s ethical values, thus endangering the fabric of the society, calling on parents to instill acceptable morals into their children at a tender age.

Despite the existence of agencies like Inspectorate of Government (IGG), the Office of the Auditor General (OAG), the Directorate of Ethics and Integrity (DEI), the Anticorruption Court and the State House Anti-Corruption Unit among others, which are established by government to fight corruption, the vice remains a monster that has dented the image of Uganda.

https://thecooperator.news/prime-minister-nabanja-accuses-minister-onek-of-indiscipline/

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